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Managing Money in Forex Trading A Practical Approach

Yesterday I wrote a post about how successful forex traders develop their ability to make money and how anyone interested in making a living from trading should absolutely consider the managing of other peoples funds as the easiest way to achieve their financial freedom. The reason for this is that simply most people wont have the necessary amount of money to make a living (about 250-350K USD) with the risk levels necessary to preserve capital through the draw down periods which are characteristic of all long term profitable trading strategies. Today I want to write a post about the practical aspects of money management and the technical and legal aspects of this journey.

First of all, I consider that if you want to be a money manager you need to have a track record that shows net profitability through a statistically relevant amount of time. This means that you should have a real live account that can show a verified track record of at least 5 years. This will show that you are able to tackle a wide variety of market conditions and that your systems and abilities are able to both make and preserve capital. The initial balance of this account is actually not that relevant and even a 5 year, 1K account with net profitability will be enough.

What next ? Well, the most popular model for account management is done through a limited power of attorney in which you receive permission from a client to manage their funds but you dont have the ability to withdraw any money. Effectively either the broker or your client have to make the payments for you when they are due. Payments are usually made on new equity highs as a percentage of profit from equity high to equity high. For example, if an account was at 110 and then reached 120 the client made 10 and if you charge a 20% commission then you keep 2.

One of the most important aspects you need to consider here is that the limited power of attorney approach - even if it does not give you power to withdraw your clients funds - is a type of money management practice and it is therefore subject to the pertinent regulations. In the US - for example - you can manage up to 140K USD or 15 clients without becoming a CTA (Commodity Trading Advisor) but anything above that requires registration by law, bear in mind that the waive of registration also requires you NOT to advertise yourself as a money manager so you will be limited to a small crowd of investors (probably friends). This however only applies to US customers and to manage money from investors from other parts of the world you will need to deal with their own countrys regulations as you will be subject to the regulations of the customers home country.

Now, managing 140K from US customers is a very good start (even more if you have customers from other countries) but if you are truly serious about your business then you need to become a Commodity Trading Advisor. Registering requires you to pass a Series 3 exam and to pay almost 1000 USD in annual fees and this is therefore a step you may want to take only after managing your first small customer base for 2-3 years. Once you reach this point you will be able to start a business and manage a limitless pool of investors which effectively makes your income potentially VERY large. Even if you only manage an average yearly return of 10% (a return many new forex traders would laugh at), managing 20 million dollars this will already mean a 400K income for you at a 20% commission.

In conclusion, if you really want to live from trading and if you really want to make a lot of money from it then probably you will have to work hard for the next 8-10 years to perfect your ability to make money and to begin your journey as a successful money manager. This indeed sounds MUCH more realistic that what expert advisor and forex system sellers told you, doesnt it ?

If you would like to learn more about the use of automated trading systems to achieve success in trading and how you too can learn to code, evaluate and use your own systems based on sound trading tactics please consider buying my ebook on automated trading or joining Asirikuy to receive all ebook purchase benefits, weekly updates, check the live accounts I am running with several expert advisors and get in the road towards long term success in the forex market using automated trading systems. I hope you enjoyed the article !
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Filtering Everything A Wrong Approach Towards System Design

This year has been one of the most exciting years in my life. In particular, I think that these year has meant for me a huge leap in the understanding of how automated trading systems work and how long term profitable systems can be designed. Today, I want to write a post about one of the most common mistakes people new to system design make, which limits the profitability of the systems and often makes the achievement of profitable systems impossible. The name of this mistake is filtering.

People who program automated trading systems in forums and as a hobby tend to use this word frequently. You will easily find that this is the first thing people try when a given logic does not give profitable results. Does that EMA cross fail to give you profitable results ? What about a filter to remove all those unwanted losing trades ? Do you have a Bollinger band strategy that fails to profit in trending markets ? What about adding a trending filter to take out all those losing trades ? These approaches couldnt be more wrong. Analysts have known for years that there is no such thing as the "switch" that is, there is no given technical analysis tool that can clearly differentiate between two given market conditions.

What is the regular result of adding filters ? Generally you dont get any significant increase in profitability, you just get a reduction in the number of trades. Reducing the number of trades can be either positive or negative, depending on whether the trades removed are losing or winning trades. Results are rarely positive, and even if they are, they rarely put the system into a much better position.

People fail to realize that there is a price to pay for the profitability of each trading system. This price, called market exposure, is simply the amount of temporary draw down the market demands when unfavorable market conditions are met. The Gods gift ATR for example faces long draw down/ break even periods in ranging markets. However it more than makes up for that when the market starts to trend significantly. If you try to filter those ranging markets, you will filter out many profitable trades with them (due to the fact that there is no "switch").

What is the way then to arrive at better systems ? The answer is quiet simple. Follow sound trading principles. Are your loses on unfavorable market conditions larger than your profits when the system is favored ? Then introduce a logic to cut your loses short, instead of trying to filter our all losing trades. Adding a closing logic that quickly takes out losing trades but gives winning trades a chance to follow the trend is one of the easiest ways to improve trading systems, particularly trading systems that are being automated.

The Watukushay No.1 and No.2 experts are very good examples of how the introduction of sound closing strategies that are carefully designed help to greatly increase the profitability of a trading system. If you would like to learn more about these two expert advisors and long term profitable automated trading system design please consider buying my ebook on automated trading or subscribing to my weekly newsletter to receive updates and check the live and demo accounts I am running with several expert advisors. I hope you enjoyed the article !
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